Flag Of Greece

The precise form and utilization of the flags was decided by Royal Decree on 26 September 1867. By a new Royal Decree, on 31 May 1914, the varied flags of Greece and its navy had been further regulated. By this decree, the flag with the crown was adopted to be used as a state flag by ministries, embassies and civil companies, while the sea flag was allowed to be used by personal residents. It has been advised by some Greek historians that the present flag derived from an older design, the virtually similar flag of the powerful Cretan Kallergis family. This flag was based mostly on their coat of arms, whose sample is supposed to be derived from the standards of their claimed ancestor, Byzantine Emperor Nicephorus II Phocas (963–969 AD). This sample included 9 stripes of alternating blue and white, in addition to a cross, assumed to be positioned on the upper left.

There are many holidays when you’ll be able to see the Greek flag fly from eight a.m. The flag can be flown at half-mast on days of nationwide mourning. The colours of blue used have diversified from mild blue to darkish blue throughout history. The Greek flag options 9 horizontal stripes of alternating colours.

Greece Flag

In the identical Spanish atlas this “plain” tetragrammatic cross flag is offered as “the Flag of Salonika” and “the real Greece and Empire of the Greeks “. The arrangement that features the Cross of St. George is documented only in the Spanish atlas, and likely combines the arms of Genoa with those of the Byzantine Empire, and was most probably flown solely in Constantinople. Pseudo-Kodinos records the usage of the “tetragrammatic cross” on the banner borne by imperial naval vessels, whereas the megas doux displayed a picture of the emperor on horseback. Although the official design wasn’t adopted till 1978, Greece by no means gave the impression to be with no flag or some sort.

So, whereas these specs may not be the official, authorities, model of every flag, they’re definitely what the NOC believed the flag to be. There isn’t any formally prescribed shade of blue for the Greek flag within the 1978 Law. The1970 Law that abolished the plain cross flag did not specify a particular shade both, but it did provide that every one flags should conform with “prototype” flags lodged with two authorities departments. The Hellenic Army’s struggle flags are of the “simple cross” selection with the depiction of St. George slaying the dragon within the middle of the cross. Although the official Hellenic flag flies over all government installations – including those of the Hellenic Armed Forces – Hellenic Army models always parade with the beforehand referenced version of the easy cross flag.

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The spectacular thing is that it stays unknown how this “blue-white” flag was inspired by the members of the First National Assembly, as there was no signal for its existence prior to now. In fact, the Byzantine flags, which have been a lot in number, had varied symbols and colours. The flag of Constantine Paleologos, the final Byzantine Emperor, was purple and gold. This is a list of flags used within the trendy state of Greece or traditionally utilized by Greeks. After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire nonetheless, the double-headed eagle remained a strong symbol of reference for the Greeks. Most characteristically, the Orthodox Church continues to use the double-headed eagle extensively as a decorative motif, and has also adopted a black eagle on yellow/gold background as its official flag.

On December 22, 1978, it was officially adopted as the only real national flag. The present naval and civil ensigns are identical to the nationwide flag. The Byzantines, like the Romans before them, used a variety of flags and banners, primarily to denote totally different military units. These had been typically square or rectangular, with a variety of streamers hooked up. In the surviving pictorial sources of the middle and later Empire, primarily the illustrated Skylitzes Chronicle, the predominating colours are purple and blue in horizontal stripes, with a cross usually placed within the centre of the flag. Other common symbols, prominently featuring on seals, have been depictions of Christ, the Virgin Mary and saints, but these represent personal quite than family or state symbols.

Although using alternating blue and white – or silver – stripes on (a number of centuries-old) Kallergis’ coats of arms is well documented, no depiction of the above described sample survives. Often known as the “blue-white”, the present flag is predicated on nine horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white. On the top left, there is a blue square canton with a white cross, an emblem of the Greek Orthodoxy, the established faith of the Greeks. The War flag of the Army and the Air Force is of square shape, with a white cross on blue background. On the centre of the cross the image of Saint George is proven on Army warfare flags and the image of archangel Michael is shown on Air Force warfare flags. s legacy and portray nascent Greece as a “conventional”, ordered nation-state.

The “washed out” blue belongs to the defunct and now non-existent coat of arms of the Kingdom of Greece. The protocol manual for the London 2012 Olympics (Flags and Anthems Manual London 2012 ) provides recommendations for national flag designs. Each NOC was despatched an image of the flag, together with the PMS shades, for his or her approval by LOCOG. Once this was obtained, LOCOG produced a 60 x 90 cm model of the flag for additional approval.

The nationwide emblem of Greece consists of a blue escutcheon with a white cross completely surrounded by two laurel branches. From 1864 onwards the flag of the infantry regiments was made of silk with a gold fringe all round and had a picture of their patron saint, Saint George, within the centre of the white cross. The nationwide flag has been modified several times since then, mainly on account of regime modifications, without being radically altered. In 1833 the Bavarian coat of arms was added to the flags of the army and the navy and remained until the overthrow of King Otto in October of 1862. With the arrival of King George I in 1863 the crown was introduced into the flags of the above forces and remained there until the regime change in 1924. They chose the flag design, which represents Orthodox Christianity with the cross, and the nation’s sky and sea with its colors of blue and white, as a result of it embodied the nation’s values and was already popular throughout Greece.

Later a darker blue was substituted and, within the period 1967–74 when Greece was beneath a navy junta, a very dark blue was official. During the uprising of 1769 the historic blue cross on white area was used again by key military leaders who used it all the way in which to the revolution of 1821. It became the most popular Revolution flag, and it was argued that it should turn out to be the national flag. The “reverse” association, white cross on a blue area, also appeared as Greek flag through the uprisings. This design had apparently been used earlier as well, as a neighborhood symbol . The unique Greek nationwide emblem depicted the goddess Athena and the owl.

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